Unyaka ka-2022 maduze uzoba ngaphezu kwesigamu, futhi amanani ezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka ahlukaniswa ngokuqhathaniswa engxenyeni yokuqala neyesibili.Ngekota yokuqala, ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokuqala zikaNdasa, imakethe ekhuphukayo yezinga eliphezulu eholwa yi-lunni yashayela ithini le-LME, ithusi, i-aluminium ne-zinc yafinyelela phezulu;Ngekota yesibili, kugxilwe engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni, ithini, i-aluminium, i-nickel kanyeithusingokushesha kwavula umkhuba wokwehla, futhi umkhakha ongewona owensimbi wawela kulo lonke ibhodi.

Njengamanje, izinhlobo ezintathu ezinokuhlehla okukhulu kakhulu endaweni yokurekhoda ziyi-nickel (-56.36%), i-tin (-49.54%) ne-aluminium (-29.6%);I-Copper (-23%) iwukukhululwa okusheshayo kuphaneli.Ngokwesilinganiso sokusebenza kwamanani, i-zinc ibikade imelana nokwehla futhi isalele emuva ngekota yesibili (intengo emaphakathi yekota isakhuphuke ngo-5% ngenyanga).Uma sibheke engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, ukulungiswa kwenqubomgomo yezimali yeFederal Reserve kanye nokusimama komnotho wasekhaya ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane kuyiziqondiso ezimbili ezibalulekile.Ngemva kokwehla okukhulu phakathi nonyaka, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi zaqala ukusondela ekusekelweni kobuchwepheshe besikhathi eside.Ukuthambekela kwemakethe yezinkunzi kusukela kwalolu bhubhane kuzongena esikhundleni sokushaqeka kwezimakethe ezisezingeni eliphezulu.Ngaphansi kwe-inventory ephansi, ukunwebeka kwentengo yezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi ezinethusi njengoba ingqikithi ingase ibe nkulu kakhulu, iwe ngokushesha futhi ikhuphuke ngokushesha, ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi ifomu lingase lifane nokushaqeka kwe-sawtooth engxenyeni yesibili ka-2006. , ithusi lingashintshashintsha libe phakathi kwebanga elingu-$1000 ngesikhathi esifushane.

Emkhathini omkhulu, imakethe kulula ukuyiphinda: okokuqala, imakethe ivulekile futhi ayithinteki esimweni sengqondo sokwenyuka kwezinga lenzalo ye-Fed.Nakuba ama-Joint Reserve hawks emelene nokwehla kwamandla emali njengamanje, uma isimo sokukhula sangempela sonakalisiwe noma imakethe yemali eyinhloko ikhinyabezwa kabi, isigqi esiqinisayo se-Fed singalungiswa noma nini.Njengamanje, imakethe ibhekene nenani eliphakeme lokuqinisa, elifana "nokuhlolwa kokucindezeleka";Uma izinyathelo zokukhushulwa kwezinga lenzalo zenziwa ngokushesha futhi ukulindela ukuncishiswa kwezinga lenzalo ngonyaka ozayo kuqhubeka nokubola, umuzwa wemakethe ungase uhlehliswe ngokushesha;Okwesibili, ngaphansi kwesizinda sokujwayelekile kokungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, kunzima emakethe ukushintsha isimo sayo sengqondo mayelana nokwehla kwamandla emali yesikhathi eside, futhi kunzima ukugcina ukunikezwa kwegesi yemvelo eYurophu, ikakhulukazi ekwindla nasebusika. kulo nyaka;Okwesithathu, isigqi somnotho.Kufanele kube nzima ukubona izinkomba ezinkulu zezomnotho zase-United States zingena ekuwohlokeni komnotho engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.Ngemuva kokuthi umnotho wakuleli wehle ngekota yesibili, ukusimama kobhubhane engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka kuzoba indawo enesidingo esinamandla kakhulu onyakeni.Sikholelwa ukuthi umuzwa wokuhweba ngezimakethe uzoshintshashintsha ngokushesha engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.Nakuba ukwehla kwesikhashana kukhulu, akukangeni emakethe yebhere.

Ngokuphathelene nokunikezwa kanye nesidingo, isici esingaguquki sezinsimbi eziyisisekelo siyi-inventory ephansi, enganikeza nokuguquguquka okwanele.Esimweni sokufudumala kwesidingo sasekhaya, izithiyo zokuhlinzeka engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka zinquma amandla ahlobene ezinhlobonhlobo zensimbi ezingenayo ayoni.Sikholelwa ukuthi mayelana namaphrojekthi amasha namandla okusebenza, indawo yokuhlinzeka nge-nickel ne-aluminium ikhululekile, futhi i-nickel ngokuyinhloko iwukufezeka kancane kancane kwamaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene e-Indonesia;I-Aluminium isekela ngokuyinhloko amandla okusebenza asekhaya aphezulu ngokulawula okukabili kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokupholisa kanye nokunikezwa okuzinzile kanye nentengo.Indawo yokuhlinzeka yeithusifuthi ithini iyafana, futhi kunenkinga enkulu yokuhlinzeka ngempahla yesikhathi eside, kodwa kukhona ukwanda okusobala kokutholakala kulo nyaka.Umthofu uwukuhlinzeka nokunwebeka kwentengo;Kodwa-ke, i-zinc iqinile uma iqhathaniswa nebhalansi yezidingo zasekhaya kanye nesidingo engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.Sikholelwa ukuthi emkhakheni we-nonferrous metals, ithusi libonisa ngokuyinhloko imizwa yemakethe kanye nokushaqeka okuhlukahlukene.Umsebenzi wamanje uwukuthola ngokushesha ukwesekwa komkhawulo ophansi.Uma ucabangela izinto eziyisisekelo, i-aluminium nickel ibuthakathaka futhi i-zinc inamandla;Uma kubhekwa ukukhanga kwesihloko, ukwehla kwamathini kukhulu, futhi imboni yezimayini neyokuncibilikisa izwela kakhulu emananini.Sithanda kakhulu i-zinc nethini.

Sekukonke, sikholelwa ukuthi i-nickel ibuthakathaka ngokusobala futhi i-zinc ingase ibe namandla;Ithini ingase ibe eyokuqala ukuthinta phansi, futhi ithusi ne-aluminium ngokuyinhloko kuwukudlidliza okungathathi hlangothi ngemva kokuthola ukwesekwa komkhawulo ophansi;Ukushintshashintsha okunamandla ngethusi njengoba ingqikithi izoba isici esiyinhloko sokuhweba sezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.